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How to read a Flood Information Chart
Example: Coal Creek
Flooding Source & Location
Drainage Area (Square Miles)
Peak
Discharge
(CubicFt.
per Sec.)
10-yr.
50-yr.
100-yr.
500-yr.
Confluence w/ Rock Creek 
59.3
5,120
8,740
10,640
15,920
Burlington Northern Railroad  
36.3
2,300
3,490
4,120
6,170
 U.S. Hwy. 287
35.6
2,370
3,480
4,110
6,160
U.S. Hwy. 36 
27.9
1,740
3,070
3,820
6,030
McCaslin Blvd.
26.7
1,400
2,980
3,770
5,990

1) Locations given from downstream to upstream with drainage areas getting smaller the further upstream the location.
2) Peak Discharge refers to anticipated rate of flow during a particular flood event given in cubic feet per second based on an analysis of weather and other data.
3) Flood events are calculated primarily for flood insurance purposes based on the statistical probability of a particular flood occurring in any given year. A 10 year flood has a 10% likelihood of happening in a given year, a 50 year flood has a 2% probability of occurring, and a 100 year and 500 year flood have a 1% and .2% potential. Click here for more.
4) Flash Floods occur quickly, with little or no warning. They often happen in or near mountains where the steep slopes can serve to funnel large quantities of water through narrow channels. Flooding in other regions away from mountains may offer more warning time but can involve much larger quantities of water.


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Last Page Update - Tuesday December 27, 2005